See ἴφυον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Furnée connects this word with τίφυον (típhuon, “squill”). Nevertheless, a Pre-Greek word is probable a priori.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῑ̓́φῠον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ī́phŭon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓φύου",
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"genitive"
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{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
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"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῑ̓́φῠον",
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῑ̓φῠ́ω",
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"tags": [
"dual",
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]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̓́φῠᾰ",
"roman": "tằ ī́phŭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῑ̓φῠ́ου",
"roman": "toû īphŭ́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῑ̓φῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn īphŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῑ̓φῠ́ων",
"roman": "tôn īphŭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῑ̓φῠ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi īphŭ́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῑ̓φῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn īphŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῑ̓φῠ́οις",
"roman": "toîs īphŭ́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῑ̓́φῠον",
"roman": "tò ī́phŭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῑ̓φῠ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ īphŭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̓́φῠᾰ",
"roman": "tằ ī́phŭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓́φῠον",
"roman": "ī́phŭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓φῠ́ω",
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"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓́φῠᾰ",
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῑ̓́φῠον",
"2": "ῑ̓φύου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ῑ̓́φῠον • (ī́phŭon) n (genitive ῑ̓φύου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῑ̓́φῠον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "grc:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"spike lavender (Lavandula latifolia)"
],
"id": "en-ἴφυον-grc-noun-NzkWcOgP",
"links": [
[
"spike lavender",
"spike lavender"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǐː.pʰy.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɸy.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.fi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ǐː.pʰy.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pʰy.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɸy.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.fy.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.fi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἴφυον"
}
{
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"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
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},
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"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "Furnée connects this word with τίφυον (típhuon, “squill”). Nevertheless, a Pre-Greek word is probable a priori.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῑ̓́φῠον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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},
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"romanization"
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{
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"genitive"
]
},
{
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῑ̓́φῠον",
"roman": "tò ī́phŭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῑ̓φῠ́ω",
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̓́φῠᾰ",
"roman": "tằ ī́phŭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῑ̓φῠ́ου",
"roman": "toû īphŭ́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῑ̓φῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn īphŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῑ̓φῠ́ων",
"roman": "tôn īphŭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῑ̓φῠ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi īphŭ́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῑ̓φῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn īphŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῑ̓φῠ́οις",
"roman": "toîs īphŭ́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῑ̓́φῠον",
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῑ̓φῠ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ īphŭ́ō",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̓́φῠᾰ",
"roman": "tằ ī́phŭă",
"source": "inflection",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓́φῠον",
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓φῠ́ω",
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓́φῠᾰ",
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
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]
}
],
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"2": "ῑ̓φύου",
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"4": "second"
},
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"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῑ̓́φῠον",
"2": "ου"
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],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Mint family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"spike lavender (Lavandula latifolia)"
],
"links": [
[
"spike lavender",
"spike lavender"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǐː.pʰy.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɸy.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.fi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ǐː.pʰy.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pʰy.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɸy.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.fy.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.fi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἴφυον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἴφυον meaning in Ancient Greek (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.